Haffner, Johann Christian Friedrich
1759-1833
German organist and composer, born at Oberschonau, in
Prussia. Vierling was his first teacher, and, in 1776, he entered Leipsic
University, supporting himself as a proofreader. He became the leader of a
traveling opera troupe, but, in 1830, was appointed organist in Stockholm and
also accompanist at the theatre. The success of his three operas, Elektra,
Alcides and Rinaldo, in the style of Gluck, earned for him the position of
chapelmaster at the Court Theatre. In 1808 he was made Cathedral organist at
Upsala, and 1820 musical director of the University. He revised the melodies of
the Geijer-Atzelius collection and edited a Svensk Choralbok, containing many
choral melodies of the Seventeenth Century and added preludes. He also arranged
a collection of old Swedish songs in four parts, but only completed two books
before his death.
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