Gasparini, Francesco
1668-1727 or 1737
Italian composer; born near Lucca, studied under
Corelli and Pasquini at Rome, and later taught at the Conservatory della Pieta
in Venice. Two years before his death (upon the date of which authorities
differ) he was appointed chapelmaster at the Lateran, Rome; but the real
responsibility of the position devolved upon an assistant, on account, it is
said, of his advanced age. He is said to have been much esteemed in his time
for his compositions in both sacred and dramatic music. His works include from
thirty to forty operas, produced in Venice, Rome, and elsewhere; a number of
masses, songs, cantatas, and motets; an oratorio, Moses; and a method of
thorough-bass accompaniment which has outlived his musical compositions, and
was used up to about the middle of the last century. The well-known Benedetto
Marcello was his pupil for a number of years.
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